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Stepping into your 20s can be both exciting and daunting. It’s a time when you’re likely to be starting your career, moving out of home, or studying at university. One of the most important skills to master during this time is budgeting. Learning how to manage your finances effectively can set you up for financial success in the future.
Budgeting is not just about restricting what you spend money on—it’s about making informed decisions so that you can afford to spend money on the things that truly matter to you. It helps you avoid debt, reduce stress, and achieve your financial goals.
Your income is the cornerstone of your budget. This includes both regular earnings from employment and any occasional earnings such as gifts or side gigs. Be sure to take into account any tax deductions when calculating your net income.
To create an effective budget, it’s essential to understand where your money is going each month. This means tracking all expenses—no matter how small—including rent, groceries, utilities, entertainment, transport costs and other personal expenses.
Whether it’s saving for a holiday, paying off student loans or building an emergency fund; setting clear financial goals will give purpose to your budget and motivate you to stick with it.
A realistic budget should reflect your lifestyle and priorities while being flexible enough to handle unexpected expenses. It’s about balance: allocating funds for needs, wants, savings and debt repayments.
Creating a budget is one thing; sticking to it is another. Make sure to regularly review and adjust your budget as necessary. Use apps or tools that can help you track your spending in real-time.
Saving should be a priority in your budget. Aim to save at least 20% of your income each month. If this isn’t possible, save as much as you can and aim to increase this amount over time.
Avoid unnecessary debt such as credit card debt or personal loans wherever possible. If you do have debts, make paying them off a priority in your budget.
An emergency fund is essential for unexpected expenses such as car repairs or medical bills. Aim to save three to six months’ worth of living expenses in an easily accessible account.
Your 20s are the perfect time to start investing for the future—whether that’s contributing extra towards your superannuation or investing in shares or property.
Budgeting might seem overwhelming at first, but with practice and patience, it becomes easier over time—and the benefits are well worth the effort! Remember that everyone’s financial situation is different, so what works for one person might not work for another.
“The art is not in making money, but in keeping it” – Proverb.
By following these steps and tips, you’ll be well on your way to mastering the art of budgeting in your 20s!